
Dental disease affects more than the mouth — bacteria from infected gums enter the bloodstream and contribute to heart, kidney, and liver disease. For the Icelandic Sheepdog, oral health connects directly to grooming: a dog in dental pain won't tolerate face handling, making every brush session around the muzzle a battle. Check your Icelandic Sheepdog's teeth weekly during routine coat care. Bad breath isn't normal — it's the first sign of bacterial overgrowth. Start dental care early so your Icelandic Sheepdog accepts mouth handling as part of the grooming routine. By age three, most dogs show some periodontal disease if home care is neglected.
Daily brushing is the gold standard — use a dog-specific toothpaste (never human toothpaste, which contains xylitol and fluoride toxic to dogs) and a soft finger brush or angled dog toothbrush. Lift the lip and brush in small circular motions along the gum line, focusing on the outer surfaces of the back molars where tartar accumulates fastest. If daily brushing isn't realistic, aim for 3–4 times weekly — consistency matters more than perfection. Work in short sessions during your every 6-8 weeks grooming routine so dental care becomes habitual. Dental chews approved by the Veterinary Oral Health Council (VOHC) supplement brushing but don't replace it. Water additives and dental gels provide marginal benefit — treat them as extras, not substitutes.
Coat-matched picks — buy once, use every groom.

Used by professional groomers worldwide. Made of high-quality Italian stainless steel with a heavy-duty spring for clean, sharp cuts.

An excellent entry-level brush that's easy to clean. Great for removing loose fur and detangling shorter coats.
Inspect during every grooming session. Healthy gums are pink and firm; red, swollen, or bleeding gums indicate gingivitis. Yellow-brown tartar on the tooth surface, loose teeth, difficulty eating, drooling, pawing at the mouth, and reluctance to play with chew toys are all warning signs. Lift the jowls on your Icelandic Sheepdog and look at the back molars, where problems start first. Chronic bad breath that doesn't improve with brushing suggests infection below the gum line — only a professional cleaning under anesthesia can address it. Small-breed dogs and breeds with crowded teeth are more prone to dental disease, so Icelandic Sheepdog owners should be especially vigilant regardless of coat type.
Professional dental cleanings under anesthesia are necessary when tartar has hardened below the gum line — no amount of home brushing removes calcified deposits. Most Icelandic Sheepdogs need a professional cleaning every 1–3 years, depending on home care quality and individual genetics. The procedure includes scaling above and below the gum line, polishing, and dental X-rays to detect hidden problems. Cost typically runs $300–700 depending on region and whether extractions are needed. every 6-8 weeks grooming appointments are a good time to ask your groomer about tooth condition — they handle the face regularly and can flag tartar buildup before it becomes advanced. Many veterinary clinics offer dental health assessments during annual checkups; take advantage of these.
Integrate mouth handling into coat grooming so your Icelandic Sheepdog doesn't associate face touch exclusively with tooth brushing. During every session, briefly lift the lip, touch the gums, and reward calm behavior — this desensitization makes dedicated dental sessions easier. Wipe the Icelandic Sheepdog's mouth area with a damp cloth after meals to remove food residue. Choose appropriate chew toys — hard bones and antlers fracture teeth; VOHC-approved dental chews are safer. Brush two to three times per week with a slicker brush and follow with a metal comb — the Icelandic Sheepdog's thick undercoat mats in the armpits, behind the ears, and in the 'pants' area around the rear, and these zones need particular attention. Coordinate dental care with your every 6-8 weeks grooming schedule for consistency.
Brush two to three times per week with a slicker brush and follow with a metal comb — the Icelandic Sheepdog's thick undercoat mats in the armpits, behind the ears, and in the 'pants' area around the rear, and these zones need particular attention.
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With over 15 years of competitive grooming experience, Sarah ensures every guide on Groomas meets the highest professional standards.

Used by professional groomers worldwide. Made of high-quality Italian stainless steel with a heavy-duty spring for clean, sharp cuts.

An excellent entry-level brush that's easy to clean. Great for removing loose fur and detangling shorter coats.

The ultimate tool for double-coated breeds. Strips dead undercoat without damaging the guard hairs.